The Ultimate Guide to Auto Transport: Key Terms and What They Mean

Auto transport can seem like a complex industry with its own unique terminology. Whether you’re new to shipping a vehicle or an experienced shipper, understanding these key terms can make the process smoother. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the most important terms in auto transport.

1. Auto Transport Broker
An auto transport broker acts as an intermediary between the customer and the carrier. Brokers do not own trucks but have access to a network of carriers. They handle the logistics and ensure your vehicle gets shipped.

2. Carrier
A carrier is the company that owns the trucks used to transport vehicles. They are responsible for the physical shipment of the car from point A to point B.

3. Open Transport
Open transport is the most common and cost-effective method of shipping vehicles. Cars are loaded onto an open trailer, exposed to weather and road conditions.

4. Enclosed Transport
Enclosed transport offers added protection by shipping vehicles in an enclosed trailer, shielding them from weather and debris. This method is more expensive but ideal for luxury, classic, or high-value cars.

5. Door-to-Door Service
Door-to-door service means the carrier will pick up and deliver the vehicle as close to the specified addresses as possible. This is the most convenient option for customers.

6. Terminal-to-Terminal Service
With terminal-to-terminal service, vehicles are dropped off and picked up at designated terminals. This can be a cost-saving option but requires the customer to travel to the terminals.

7. Bill of Lading
The bill of lading is a crucial document in auto transport. It serves as a receipt of the shipment and outlines the terms, conditions, and condition of the vehicle before and after transport.

8. Price Per Mile
Price per mile is a key factor in determining the cost of shipping a vehicle. This rate can vary based on distance, route popularity, vehicle size, and other factors.

9. Expedited Shipping
Expedited shipping is a premium service that ensures faster delivery of your vehicle. It is more expensive but beneficial if you need your car urgently.

10. Insurance Coverage
Insurance coverage protects your vehicle during transport. Carriers typically provide basic coverage, but it’s important to verify the extent and consider additional insurance if needed.

11. Pickup Window
The pickup window is the timeframe during which the carrier will collect your vehicle. Flexibility with the pickup window can often result in lower shipping costs.

12. Delivery Window
Similar to the pickup window, the delivery window is the period during which the carrier will deliver your vehicle. It’s essential to plan accordingly to ensure someone is available to receive the car.

13. Vehicle Condition Report
A vehicle condition report is conducted before and after transport, documenting any existing damage. This report is critical for any potential claims of damage during transit.

14. Seasonal Demand
Seasonal demand can impact the cost and availability of auto transport services. Prices may be higher during peak times, such as summer months or holiday seasons.

15. Tracking
Many modern carriers offer tracking services, allowing you to monitor the progress of your vehicle shipment in real-time.

16. Customer Reviews
Checking customer reviews and testimonials can provide insight into the reliability and quality of service of both brokers and carriers.

17. Hidden Fees
Be wary of hidden fees that can be added to your final bill. Always ask for a detailed quote and understand what is included in the price.


Understanding these key terms can significantly improve your auto transport experience. Whether you’re shipping a car across the country or just a few states over, being well-informed helps ensure a smooth and stress-free process. If you have any questions or need assistance with your auto transport needs, don’t hesitate to contact us at Simple Car Shipping.

by Drew Levine owner of Simple Car Shipping LLC

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